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    <title>Tiger on Details...</title>
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    <description>Recent content in Tiger on Details...</description>
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    <copyright>Copyright © 2003 - 2026 Leonardo Rizzi</copyright>
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      <title>Mac OS X - Time Machine network backup without Time Capsule</title>
      <link>https://www.deepreflect.net/2009/11/03/time-machine-network-backup-without-time-capsule/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Nov 2009 04:44:39 +0000</pubDate>
       <guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.deepreflect.net/?p=738</guid> 
      <description>&lt;p&gt;From OS X 10.5 (Leopard) Apple introduced Time Machine: a great combination of rsync/rsnapshot and a beautiful user interface.
Time Machine works in two modes: 1. local volume on local area or 2. Time Capsule over network.
Now I don&amp;rsquo;t wanna buy another box with apple logo over it for much $$$ when I have a lot of file servers on my network.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Now I explain a few hoops to get this system to work:&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From OS X 10.5 (Leopard) Apple introduced Time Machine: a great combination of rsync/rsnapshot and a beautiful user interface.
Time Machine works in two modes: 1. local volume on local area or 2. Time Capsule over network.
Now I don&rsquo;t wanna buy another box with apple logo over it for much $$$ when I have a lot of file servers on my network.</p>
<p>Now I explain a few hoops to get this system to work:</p>
<p>First: persuade Time Machine to see the SMB share as a Time Machine destination by activating the unsupported network drives feature by this console command:</p>
<p>`</p>
<h1 id="defaults-write-comapplesystempreferences-tmshowunsupportednetworkvolumes-1">defaults write com.apple.systempreferences TMShowUnsupportedNetworkVolumes 1</h1>
<p>`</p>
<p>Second: set up the file server with SMB dedicated share to Time Machine, create an appropriate disk image locally (see below) and copy it into share.</p>
<p>To create the disk image, you&rsquo;ll need to find out two pieces of information about the computer you want to backup: its Computer Name and its Ethernet ID (Ethernet MAC address). The Computer Name is the one that you set in the Sharing System Preferences pane. For example my is &ldquo;LeoBook2&rdquo;.</p>
<p>You can get the Ethernet ID by this command (use wired mac nic even if you&rsquo;ll be using wifi connection): `</p>
<h1 id="ifconfig-en0--grep-ether--sed-sg--sed-sether">ifconfig en0 | grep ether | sed s/://g | sed s/ether//</h1>
<p>`</p>
<p>Compose image name following this syntax:
Computer Name, followed by an underscore, followed by the Ethernet ID without the colons, followed by .sparsebundle (Ex. &ldquo;LeoBook2_000d9358ca26.sparsebundle&rdquo;).</p>
<p>Now go to Terminal and type the following commands:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>`# DISK_IMAGE_NAME=&ldquo;LeoBook2_000d9358ca26.sparsebundle&rdquo;</p>
<h1 id="disk_size200000">DISK_SIZE=200000</h1>
<h1 id="hdiutil-create--library-spud--megabytes-disk_size--fs-hfsj--type-sparsebundle--volname-disk_image_name-disk_image_name">hdiutil create -library SPUD -megabytes $DISK_SIZE -fs HFS+J -type SPARSEBUNDLE -volname &ldquo;$DISK_IMAGE_NAME&rdquo; &ldquo;$DISK_IMAGE_NAME&rdquo;`</h1>
</blockquote>
<p>After you&rsquo;ve run this command, you should end up with a disk image in your Home. It looks like a single file, but it&rsquo;s actually a directory (just like a application). Don&rsquo;t forget to copy this disk image to the appropriate share on your server. Just dragging and dropping from the Finder should work fine.</p>
<p>Now you are able to use the share as Time Machine backup volume.</p>
<p>Have a fun
Leo</p>
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